Macrontology
Research bankHow the numbers are made
Theses
Power Caps the AI Buildout — the bottleneck moved from chips to megawattsThe ABF Chokepoint Does Not Pay Its Owners — Buy the Bottleneck Fails HereASML / China-DUV displacement is overpriced — the sell-off prices near-full substitution off a 5-machine data pointThe China chokepoint moves from lithography to bonding — and the substitution trade is priced in the wrong categoryCost Per Token Is Set Outside the ChipCustom Silicon Pays a Different MerchantEMIB Shifts the Packaging Bottleneck to SubstratesHBM moat vs. DRAM commoditization — is SK Hynix's HBM-mix 'miss' actually bullish?HBM4 Qualification Concentrates Share, Not Spreads ItSilicon cannot emit light — indium phosphide is the chokepoint CPO relocates but cannot removeThe Neocloud Rent Is Consumed By The Asset Before It Reaches EquityNVIDIA's Rent Compresses Through Software, Not SiliconOptical attach is set by topology, not by shipments — linear optical TAM models are mis-specifiedThe Megawatt Is the Unit of AccountThe Upstream Is Single-Sourced and UnpricedChipflation Is a Wafer Allocation, Not a Demand ShockMemory-demand durability — does algorithmic efficiency cap the memory super-cycle?Neocloud margin re-rating — do open-source deployment + rising rental rates break the thin-margin cap?Semicap service is an installed-base annuity, and the market still prices these names as capex cyclicalsAccelink: The Valuation Anomaly in China's Optical Chip IndigenizationAdvanced Packaging: Equipment Suppliers Capture the Scarcity PremiumAlphabet: The Margin Inversion Nobody PricesAmazon: The Capex-Margin InversionApplied Optoelectronics: Hyperscaler Procurement Arbitrage Driving Negative SpreadsArista: Customer concentration is diluting, not concentrating, as AI scalesCo-packaged optics transfers margin to substrate integrators, not optics specialistsConstellation: Hyperscaler Monopsony Masks Nuclear Fuel TransmissionCoWoS Constraint Prices Into the Wrong CompaniesEaton: Margin expansion telegraphs demand scarcity more than growth can showElectrical Steel Asymmetry: GE Vernova Captures Transformer Scarcity Without Steel ExposureHBM5: The Signal Integrity Tax Inverts the Memory Supplier Power BalanceInnolight: Negative Operating Leverage Hiding in Hyperscaler ConcentrationLong-context inference: memory constraint compresses cloud margin before GPU-poor plays feel itMicrosoft: Burning Cash to Rent Margin It Cannot OwnMoE inference: converted miners capture memory scarcity, hyperscalers leak itTransceiver margin expansion is a mirage: buyer concentration at 1.6T resets pricing power the market prices as durablePackage Perimeter Arbitrage: Optics Suppliers Capture Value NVIDIA Cannot RetainPalantir: The Margin-Protected Infrastructure PlayRack Power Density: The Liquid Cooling Adoption MirageSK Hynix: The Customer Concentration That Validates the Moat

Research bank

generated 2026-08-07 · 40 theses · 3 deals · 2 priors · regenerate with python3 tools/research_bank.py

How the numbers are made →
The arithmetic from a published model config to physical demand to company revenue exposure, with the grade on every input. A model's architecture is public the day it ships; its procurement footprint is not public for quarters.
Working material for writing notes: each thesis carries its variant vs consensus, the reasoning chain with validity, a relative-performance chart, the series as CSV, and a pre-filled markdown skeleton. Everything is generated FROM the ontology — if a number here is wrong, fix the entity, not this page.

Theses

thesisconvictionstatushorizonnameswrite-up
Power Caps the AI Buildout — the bottleneck moved from chips to megawatts
power-caps-ai-buildout
highplaying-out2026-2030 buildout windowGEV, VST, CEG, TLN, VRT, ETN.md · .csv
The ABF Chokepoint Does Not Pay Its Owners — Buy the Bottleneck Fails Here
abf-rent-does-not-accrue
mediumopen20272802.T, 4062.T, 3037.TW, NVDA, AMD.md · .csv
ASML / China-DUV displacement is overpriced — the sell-off prices near-full substitution off a 5-machine data point
asml-china-duv-overreaction
mediumplaying-out2026-2028 (near-term backlog is clear; the ramp resolves over years)ASML.md · .csv
The China chokepoint moves from lithography to bonding — and the substitution trade is priced in the wrong category
bonding-not-litho
mediumopen2026-2028 (DF2000 Q4-2026 is the first dated test)BESI.AS, 0522.HK, AMAT, 6146.T, 7729.T.md · .csv
Cost Per Token Is Set Outside the Chip
cost-per-token-is-set-outside-the-chip
mediumopen2027-2028NVDA, TSM, 000660.KS, 2383.TW, COHR, CRWV.md · .csv
Custom Silicon Pays a Different Merchant
custom-silicon-pays-a-different-merchant
mediumopen2028AVGO, MRVL, NVDA, GOOGL, AMZN, META, MSFT.md · .csv
EMIB Shifts the Packaging Bottleneck to Substrates
emib-substrate-shift
mediumplaying-out2027TSM, 011070.KS, ATS.VI, 4062.T, 3037.TW, INTC, 000660.KS.md · .csv
HBM moat vs. DRAM commoditization — is SK Hynix's HBM-mix 'miss' actually bullish?
hbm-moat-vs-dram-commoditization
mediumplaying-out2026-2028 (China DRAM-share and HBM-qualification are multi-quarter measurements)000660.KS, 688825.SS.md · .csv
HBM4 Qualification Concentrates Share, Not Spreads It
hbm4-share-concentration
mediumopen2027000660.KS, 005930.KS, MU, NVDA.md · .csv
Silicon cannot emit light — indium phosphide is the chokepoint CPO relocates but cannot remove
inp-is-the-laser-chokepoint
mediumopen2026-2028 (substrate balance called for 2H28)LITE, COHR, 2455.TW.md · .csv
The Neocloud Rent Is Consumed By The Asset Before It Reaches Equity
neocloud-rent-is-consumed-by-the-asset
mediumopen2027CRWV, NBIS, NVDA.md · .csv
NVIDIA's Rent Compresses Through Software, Not Silicon
nvidia-rent-runs-through-cuda
mediumopen2027NVDA, AVGO, MRVL.md · .csv
Optical attach is set by topology, not by shipments — linear optical TAM models are mis-specified
optical-attach-is-topological
mediumopen2026-2028COHR, LITE, CRDO, ALAB, AVGO, MRVL, FN.md · .csv
The Megawatt Is the Unit of Account
the-megawatt-is-the-unit-of-account
mediumopen2027-2029NVDA, CRWV, GEV, VRT.md · .csv
The Upstream Is Single-Sourced and Unpriced
the-upstream-is-single-sourced-and-unpriced
mediumopen2027-20282802.T, 6146.T, BESI.AS, 2383.TW, TSM.md · .csv
Chipflation Is a Wafer Allocation, Not a Demand Shock
chipflation-is-a-wafer-allocation
lowopen2027005930.KS, 000660.KS, MU, 688825.SS, AAPL.md · .csv
Memory-demand durability — does algorithmic efficiency cap the memory super-cycle?
memory-demand-durability
lowopen2026-2028 (adoption is multi-quarter)000660.KS, MU, 005930.KS.md · .csv
Neocloud margin re-rating — do open-source deployment + rising rental rates break the thin-margin cap?
neocloud-oss-margin-expansion
lowopen2026-2028 (margin re-rating is multi-quarter; depends on rental-rate persistence)CRWV, NBIS.md · .csv
Semicap service is an installed-base annuity, and the market still prices these names as capex cyclicals
semicap-service-annuity
lowopen2027-2029 (the test requires a downturn)ASML, LRCX, KLAC, AMAT, 8035.T.md · .csv
Accelink: The Valuation Anomaly in China's Optical Chip Indigenization
gen-accelink
noneopen002281.SZ.md · .csv
Advanced Packaging: Equipment Suppliers Capture the Scarcity Premium
gen-advanced-packaging-bottleneck
noneopen.md · .csv
Alphabet: The Margin Inversion Nobody Prices
gen-alphabet
noneopenGOOGL.md · .csv
Amazon: The Capex-Margin Inversion
gen-amazon
noneopenAMZN.md · .csv
Applied Optoelectronics: Hyperscaler Procurement Arbitrage Driving Negative Spreads
gen-applied-optoelectronics
noneopenAAOI.md · .csv
Arista: Customer concentration is diluting, not concentrating, as AI scales
gen-arista
noneopenANET.md · .csv
Co-packaged optics transfers margin to substrate integrators, not optics specialists
gen-co-packaged-optics
noneopen.md · .csv
Constellation: Hyperscaler Monopsony Masks Nuclear Fuel Transmission
gen-constellation-energy
noneopenCEG.md · .csv
CoWoS Constraint Prices Into the Wrong Companies
gen-cowos-capacity
noneopen.md · .csv
Eaton: Margin expansion telegraphs demand scarcity more than growth can show
gen-eaton
noneopenETN.md · .csv
Electrical Steel Asymmetry: GE Vernova Captures Transformer Scarcity Without Steel Exposure
gen-electrical-steel-supply
noneopen.md · .csv
HBM5: The Signal Integrity Tax Inverts the Memory Supplier Power Balance
gen-hbm5
noneopen.md · .csv
Innolight: Negative Operating Leverage Hiding in Hyperscaler Concentration
gen-innolight
noneopen300308.SZ.md · .csv
Long-context inference: memory constraint compresses cloud margin before GPU-poor plays feel it
gen-long-context-inference
noneopen.md · .csv
Microsoft: Burning Cash to Rent Margin It Cannot Own
gen-microsoft
noneopenMSFT.md · .csv
MoE inference: converted miners capture memory scarcity, hyperscalers leak it
gen-moe-inference
noneopen.md · .csv
Transceiver margin expansion is a mirage: buyer concentration at 1.6T resets pricing power the market prices as durable
gen-optical-transceiver
noneopen.md · .csv
Package Perimeter Arbitrage: Optics Suppliers Capture Value NVIDIA Cannot Retain
gen-package-shoreline
noneopen.md · .csv
Palantir: The Margin-Protected Infrastructure Play
gen-palantir
noneopenPLTR.md · .csv
Rack Power Density: The Liquid Cooling Adoption Mirage
gen-rack-power-density
noneopen.md · .csv
SK Hynix: The Customer Concentration That Validates the Moat
gen-sk-hynix
noneopen000660.KS.md · .csv

Deals — bindingness

dealarchetypeconsiderationscoreread
AMD–OpenAI 6GW deployment + 160m-share warrant
amd-openai-warrant
warrants-tied-to-deployment$77.9bn81/81HIGH — a real dependency; carry weight on the edge
NVIDIA–OpenAI letter of intent — up to $100bn against 10GW
nvidia-openai-loi
circular-vendor-financing$100.0bn27/81MED — partially binding; watch for terms
NVIDIA $5bn stake in Intel + custom x86 co-development
nvidia-intel-stake
competitor-lifeline-plus-product-commitment$5.0bn3/81LOW — option premium; do NOT move dependency weights

prior: contingency × offtake × materiality × instrument · python3 tools/deal_metrics.py scan

Generative priors

Contingency × Offtake × Materiality — the deal-bindingness generator conviction medium

A GENERATIVE mechanism, not a deal note: an announced partnership actually binds the parties when the money is CONTINGENT on performance, a VOLUME commitment is attached, and the check is MATERIAL to the payer — and it is MULTIPLICATIVE, so a zero on any factor collapses the bindingness regardless of the headline. High score predicts a real dependency the graph should carry weight for; low score p…

Incentive × Capacity — the indigenization / margin-compression generator conviction medium

A GENERATIVE mechanism, not a thesis: an actor breaks a bottleneck or enters a fat-margin business when incentive AND capacity are both high — and it is MULTIPLICATIVE, so both are required. High I×C predicts entry → the bottleneck widens → the incumbent's rent compresses. Low on either factor → the moat persists even under enormous pressure. Analysts called China domestic DUV from this before it …